New case of whooping cough reported at Lexington high school

LEXINGTON, Ky. (ABC36 NEWS NOW) – A confirmed case of pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, has been reported at Bryan Station High School, marking the school’s second case and the third in the city since late April. The Lexington-Fayette County Health Department is actively investigating to determine if there’s a potential connection among the cases and is collaborating closely with Fayette County Public Schools to raise awareness among caregivers about the threat of pertussis.

Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory illness transmitted through coughing and sneezing. While it can affect individuals of all ages, it poses a greater risk to infants and those with underlying chronic conditions. More information about pertussis can be accessed at www.LFCHD.org/pertussis.

In light of the confirmed case, the health department is recommending preventive antibiotics for high-risk students who may have been exposed to pertussis. This includes students with chronic illnesses, weakened immune systems, and those living in households with family members who meet specific criteria, such as having a chronic illness, being pregnant, or caring for an infant.

Students showing symptoms of pertussis, such as runny nose, sneezing, low-grade fever, and persistent coughing, are advised to stay home from school and seek evaluation from a healthcare provider. Even if previously vaccinated, symptomatic students should undergo assessment for pertussis. If diagnosed with probable or confirmed pertussis, affected individuals should refrain from attending school until completing their prescribed antibiotics.

Early symptoms of pertussis mimic those of a common cold, but they typically escalate after 1-2 weeks, leading to intense bouts of coughing that may be accompanied by a distinctive “whooping” sound. Vomiting and exhaustion often follow severe coughing spells.

Vaccination against pertussis is a routine requirement for school-age children, with a booster vaccine known as Tdap recommended for individuals aged 11 and above. Teenagers and adults who haven’t received the Tdap vaccine are urged to consult their primary care provider or contact the health department at 859-288-2483 Monday through Thursday to inquire about vaccine availability. While the vaccine offers protection, immunity may wane over time, underscoring the importance of booster doses for older individuals.

In light of this development, the community is urged to remain vigilant and proactive in safeguarding against the spread of pertussis, emphasizing the importance of vaccination and prompt medical evaluation for symptomatic individuals.